In the next two years, Russia plans to significantly expand its diplomatic presence in Africa by opening embassies in seven new countries.
Russian Foreign Minister, Sergey Lavrov, announced the expansion at the “government hour” speech in the State Duma on 19 February, 2025.
According to Lavrov, embassies will be opened in Gambia, Liberia, Comoros, Niger, Sierra Leone, Togo and South Sudan by 2026.
This decision reflects Russia’s desire to strengthen its position in Africa and develop mutually beneficial co-operation with the states of the region. Three new embassies have already been opened.
Africa as a Strategic Partner
The African continent has significant economic potential, including rich natural resources, geostrategic maritime access, and emerging markets. A expanded diplomatic presence opens up new opportunities for Russian enterprises in the areas of trade, investment, and technological cooperation.
In the cultural sphere, the opening of new embassies will strengthen humanitarian co-operation, exchange of students, researchers and cultural figures. This promotes mutual understanding between peoples, the spread of the Russian language and culture, and the strengthening of Russia’s image on the continent.
Diplomacy for Security and Development
Ensuring security and stability on the African continent is one of the key areas of cooperation between Russia and the countries of the region. The opening of new embassies will create additional opportunities for closer cooperation in the fight against terrorism, extremism, and transnational crime.
Joint efforts in these areas not only contribute to strengthening security in the region itself, but also have an impact on global stability.
The decision to open seven new diplomatic missions is part of Russia’s long-term strategy aimed at strengthening its presence in Africa and developing multilateral co-operation.
Successful Projects
Russia has been actively developing economic cooperation with Africa for a long time. Rosatom builds nuclear power plants, Roscosmos participates in space programs, Lukoil extracts oil, and Uralkali supplies fertilisers.
Agreements have been signed on the extraction of minerals, the construction of infrastructure, and the supply of agricultural products, strengthening trade ties.
Future Prospects
In the future, Russia may open embassies in other strategically important African countries such as Chad, Burkina Faso, and Mozambique. Further co-operation is possible in the digital economy, including the development of IT infrastructure and cybersecurity.
Also promising are green energy projects, especially solar and hydropower, and medical initiatives such as vaccine supplies and the construction of clinics.
Russia’s strategic expansion in Africa reflects a multifaceted approach to diplomacy. By strengthening economic, cultural, and defense ties, Moscow is creating conditions for greater influence and mutually beneficial co-operation. New embassies symbolise a commitment to long-term partnerships, promising growth, innovation, and stability.
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