March15 , 2025

Starlink vs. Eutelsat: The Spaghetti Western of European Telecom

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Elon Musk’s €1 Billion Headache

Elon Musk is angling for a billion-euro deal in Italy, but it’s not just about Wi-Fi—it’s about winning the space race for Europe’s military communications.

Musk wants to expand Starlink’s presence in Italy and aims to secure a €1.5 billion military communications deal.

The deal has attracted both praise and criticism- with Italian Prime Minister Giorgia Meloni lamenting the lack of a European alternative and others raising security concerns over Starlink.

While Meloni has expressed support of the venture, the deal has sparked both internal political debates and external geopolitical concerns.

Italian National Security Interests

Musk’s push for access to additional E-band spectrum might give Starlink a first-mover advantage in providing secure satellite communications, which aligns with Italy’s national security priorities.

Giorgia Meloni’s government aims to offer encrypted communications between the government, diplomats, and defence officials operating in risky areas.

Italy’s co-ruling Lega (League) party is in favor of choosing Starlink over French operator Eutelsat in a bid to secure satellite communications. The Italian deal aligns with Musk’s attempts to strengthen Starlink’s European market presence. 

Musk’s Space Program: Salvini’s Plan to Launch Italy’s Security into the Unknown

Lega’s Matteo Salvini stated that the potential deal with Musk may be essential for improving Italy’s national security.

Salvini said, in reference to French operator Eutelstat, that he has “no desire” to put himself or Italy in the hands of the French. 

In spite of its proponents, the deal has also attracted criticism from opposition parties, including the center left Democratic Party.

Domestic Opposition: Musk & Starlink

Anti-Musk and anti-Starlink sentiments were at an all time high after Musk threatened, in a post on the platform X, to deny Ukraine access to the service.

Party leader Elly Schlein accused Musk of extending his economic empire “on the back of an aggrieved people”. 

Schlein also raised concerns about Italian national security under Musk’s Starlink.

She concluded, “Without an efficient, competitive European satellite network, European defence can never exist.” 
Starlink vs. Eutelsat: The Spaghetti Western of European Telecom

Meloni’s Space Odyssey Gets Complicated

While Giorgia Meloni remains open to discussing the proposals and has spoken highly of the Starlink initiative, the Italian Prime Minister has shown apprehension regarding the potential deal.

Meloni views the deal as a potential risk to Italian sovereignty and security.

Meloni said of the deal, “Either we talk to a private company or we do not protect this data.” She described both scenarios as “suboptimal”.

Concerns on the Continent

A potential deal between Meloni and Starlink could also be seen as pitting Italian national interests against European ones.

Three European aerospace companies, Airbus, Leonardo, and Thales Alenia Space, are considering a joint venture in order to compete with Musk’s Starlink, specifically manufacturing low Earth orbit satellites used in telecommunications.

Although the deal has been criticised for creating a monopoly, many have underlined the importance of such a project as an opportunity for Europe to strengthen its presence in the satellite and aerospace industries.

A deal between the Italian government and Starlink or a European competitor will have broad implications for European security and military telecom infrastructure for years to come.

Stay tuned to Daily Euro Times for the latest insights!

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Author

  • Mia Skillern is a UC Berkeley alumna with a background in Italian Studies. She is a Barcelona-based writer covering culture, language, and politics with a focus on the Mediterranean. A contributor to The Daily Euro Times, she also collaborates with NGOs as a freelance writer to drive social impact through research and storytelling.

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